FCC Commission Tate
Addresses NARUC Convention |
11/17. Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Commissioner
Deborah Tate gave a
speech [15 pages in PDF] to the National
Association of Regulatory Utility Commissioners (NARUC) convention in
New Orleans, Louisiana.
She discussed developments in information technologies and communications
in the past decade, and major FCC proceedings.
She discussed federalism in the context of division of political power
between state and federal governments. She said that "our government is still
based on the principles of federalism. Certainly the Telecom Act clearly
enunciated the concept of shared federalism."
The discussed the transformation of FCC regulation of broadband services from
Title II to Title I, and the Supreme Court's opinion in the Brand X case.
She said that "When the Supreme Court upheld the FCC's determination that
broadband provided over cable networks is an information service, a door was
opened for the Commission to expand this classification to other methods of
providing broadband. We extended this to DSL service in 2005, broadband over
power-lines in 2006 and wireless broadband in 2007."
She said that by removing the strict "legacy obligations from these services,
the Commission took a great step toward the unencumbered deployment of
broadband. I believe this deregulation has led to continued and substantial --
billions of dollars -- in investment. Making sure that companies continue to
roll out new fiber is of the utmost importance."
She discussed the FCC's white space proceeding. She reiterated her position
that she wants the FCC to "set aside a specific portion of this spectrum now for
rural backhaul".
She discussed protecting children online from "child predators", "child
pornography", "online addictions" and "cyberbullying".
She also discussed the FCC's universal service tax and subsidy
programs and its intercarrier compensation regime. She said that she "will work
closely with my fellow commissioners and state colleagues" on these issues.
But, she acknowledged that "the composition of the FCC will
change in the next few months".
She also discussed FCC spectrum auctions, e-rate subsidies for schools,
broadband mapping, and other issues.
FCC Chairman Martin has stated that the FCC will meet on Thursday, December
18, 2008.
|
|
|
Cato Paper Argues
Against Network Neutrality Legislation |
11/12. The Cato Institute released a
paper [44 pages in PDF]
titled "The Durable Internet: Preserving Network Neutrality without Regulation".
The author is the Timothy Lee,
a Cato adjunct scholar.
The paper argues that network neutrality legislation "would be
premature" because "even in the absence of robust broadband
competition network owners are likely to find deviations from the end-to-end
principle unprofitable", and because regulations "inevitably come
with unintended consequences".
This paper does not advance the argument that the relevant markets are
competitive, and that this competition renders regulation unnecessary.
The paper elaborates that "Network owners who try to profit from
discriminatory practices will encounter stiff resistance from an army of
tech-savvy users who rapidly develop and disseminate countermeasures and
workarounds. Network owners will find that they lack the leverage to effectively
control the behavior of online firms and users and that efforts to limit the
activities of their own customers are financial and publicr elations disasters.
Network owners who try to construct a “walled garden” of proprietary
applications and content are likely to be similarly disappointed, as proprietary
services fail to keep pace with the open Internet."
Thus, the paper concludes that "ISPs are likely to respect
network neutrality not because they want to but because economic and
technological constraints leave them little choice."
It also argues that "Concerns that network owners will undermine
free speech online are particularly misguided. Network owners have neither the
technology nor the manpower to effectively filter online content based on the
viewpoints being expressed, nor do profit-making businesses have any real
incentive to do so."
"History suggests that regulatory efforts to protect the
customers of major infrastructure owners often end badly." That is, "industry
incumbents often find ways to turn the regulatory system to their own benefit".
Then, instead of protecting consumers, federal regulatory agencies, such as the
Interstate Commerce Commission, ended up protecting regulated companies from
competition.
The paper also argues that network neutrality proponents "should
think twice about demanding new regulatory regimes that could create barriers to
entry for new market entrants. Complying with regulatory regimes requires the
services of lawyers, lobbyists, accountants, and other highly paid
professionals. Every dollar spent on these activities is a dollar that cannot be
spent on R&D or new infrastructure. Regulations designed with today’s
technologies in mind could in practice bar new entrants within novative business
models and technologies."
|
|
|
Cuban Rebuts Some SEC
Allegations |
11/18. Mark Cuban's web site, titled
"blog maverick: the mark cuban weblog", published further information about
the Securities and Exchange
Commission's (SEC) civil
complaint [9 pages in PDF] filed against Cuban on November
17, 2008, in the U.S.
District Court (NDTex) alleging securities fraud.
Cuban's web site states that "The SEC knows their case centers on one
telephone conversation between two individuals -- 4 years ago. The SEC claims
there was an agreement between these parties to the conversation to keep certain
information confidential. We interviewed Guy Faure, the former CEO of Mamma.com
Inc., with whom the SEC claims Mr. Cuban made an agreement. We had a court
reporter transcribe the interview. There was no agreement to keep information
confidential."
Cuban's web site contains an excerpt from that transcript. Cuban's web site
does not state that this was a deposition, or otherwise taken under oath or
penalty of perjury. The web site continues that "The SEC knows this-they have
the transcript, yet they brought the case anyway. Why? Do they have a different
statement from Mr. Faure?"
It concludes, "Why did the SEC end their multi-year investigation of
Mamma.com Inc. for alleged securities laws violations days before interviewing
present and former Mamma.com Inc. executives about this matter? Was the timing a
coincidence? We think not."
See also, story titled "SEC Charges Mark Cuban with Insider
Trading" in TLJ Daily E-Mail Alert No. 1,858, November 18, 2008.
This case is Securities and Exchange Commission v. Mark Cuban, U.S.
District Court for the Northern District of Texas, Dallas Division, D.C. No.
3-08CV2050-D.
|
|
|
ITIF Releases State
New Economy Index |
11/18. The Information Technology and
Innovation Foundation (ITIF) and the Kaufman Foundation released a joint
report
[88 pages in PDF] titled "2008 State New Economy Index: Benchmarking
Economic Transformation in the States".
This report states that the purpose of this index "is to measure
the economic structure of states." It focuses on "To what degree does the
structure of state economies match the ideal structure of the New Economy?"
It is based on 29 variables, organized in 5 categories.
The report identifies each of the 29 variables. It lists each states' score
and rank for each variable, and its overall score and rank.
For the overall index, the top ten states are Massachusetts, Washington,
Maryland, Delaware, New Jersey, Connecticut, Virginia, California, New York, and
Colorado.
The 29 variables are as follows:
Knowledge jobs
- employment in IT occupations in non-IT sectors
- the share of the workforce employed in managerial,
professional, and technical occupations
- the education level of the workforce
- the average educational attainment of recent immigrants
- the average education attainment of recent U.S. inter-state
migrants
- employment in high value-added manufacturing sectors
- employment in high-wage traded services
Globalization
- the extent to which the state's manufacturing and service workforce is
employed producing goods and services for export
- the share of the workforce employed by foreign-owned companies
Economic Dynamism
- the share of jobs in fast-growing gazelle firms
- the degree of job churning (which is a product of new business startups
and existing business failures)
- the number of Deloitte Technology Fast 500 and Inc. 500 firms
- the value of companies’ IPOs
- the number of entrepreneurs starting businesses
- the number of individual inventor patents issued
Digital Economy
- the percentage of the population online
- Internet domain names
- deployment of IT in public schools
- the use of IT to deliver state government services
- the percentage of farmers online and using computers
- the deployment of broadband telecommunications
- health IT
Innovation Capacity
- share of jobs in high-tech industries
- scientists and engineers as a share of the workforce
- the number of patents relative to the size of the workforce
- industry R&D as a share of worker earnings
- non-industrial R&D as a share of GSP
- movement toward a green economy
- venture capital invested as a share of worker earnings
|
|
|
More
News |
11/19. Sen. Max Baucus (D-MT) and
Sen. Chuck Grassley (R-IA) sent a
letter [PDF] to President Ma Ying-jeou of the Republic of China
regarding trade issues, and in particular, "Taiwanese barriers
to U.S. agricultural products". They stated that "We were
proponents of Taiwan's accession to the World Trade Organization (WTO). It
is troubling that Taiwan is engaging in repeated abuses of food safety
requirements designed to exclude U.S. agricultural imports from your market
-- actions that may violate WTO rules." Sen. Baucus and Sen.
Grassley are the Chairman and ranking Republican on the
Senate Finance Committee, which has
jurisdiction over international trade matters. Both Senators represent
states that export agricultural products.
11/19. The Department of Justice's (DOJ)
Antitrust Division release a
document [29
pages in PDF] that explains the DOJ's antitrust
leniency program, under which "a corporation can avoid criminal conviction
and fines, and individuals can avoid criminal conviction, prison terms, and
fines, by being the first to confess participation in a criminal antitrust
violation, fully cooperating with the Division, and meeting other specified
conditions."
11/18. President Bush issue an
Executive Order that amends Executive Order 9397 regarding federal agency
use of social security numbers (SSNs) and other identifiers. The just
released item provides, among other things, that "It is the policy of the United
States that Federal agencies should conduct agency activities that involve
personal identifiers in a manner consistent with protection of such identifiers
against unlawful use." Former President Franklin Roosevelt issue EO 9397 on
November 22, 1943. It directed certain agencies to use SSNs.
11/18. The Bureau of Industry and Security
(BIS) published a
notice in the Federal Register that announces, describes, recites, and sets
the effective date (November 18, 2008) for, its rules changes to its Export
Administration Regulations (EAR) regarding certain end-user/end-use
controls. These changes impact, among other things, high performance computers,
encryption products, and software. See, Federal Register, November 18, 2008,
Vol. 73, No. 223, at Pages 68321-68328.
|
|
|
About Tech Law
Journal |
Tech Law Journal publishes a free access web site and
a subscription e-mail alert. The basic rate for a subscription
to the TLJ Daily E-Mail Alert is $250 per year for a single
recipient. There are discounts for subscribers with multiple
recipients.
Free one month trial subscriptions are available. Also,
free subscriptions are available for journalists, federal
elected officials, and employees of the Congress, courts, and
executive branch. The TLJ web site is free access. However,
copies of the TLJ Daily E-Mail Alert are not published in the
web site until two months after writing.
For information about subscriptions, see
subscription information page.
TLJ is published by
David
Carney
Contact: 202-364-8882.
carney at techlawjournal dot com
P.O. Box 4851, Washington DC, 20008.
Privacy
Policy
Notices
& Disclaimers
Copyright 1998-2008 David Carney. All rights reserved.
|
|
|
|
In This
Issue |
This issue contains the following items:
• FCC Commission Tate Addresses NARUC
Convention
• Cato Paper Argues Against Network Neutrality
Legislation
• Cuban Rebuts Some SEC
Allegations
• ITIF Releases State New Economy
Index
• People and Appointments (including the possibility that Obama
will nominate Eric Holder for AG)
• More News (including developments in trade with Taiwan, and the DOJ's
antitrust leniency program)
|
|
|
People and
Appointments |
11/18. Sen. Patrick Leahy (D-VT),
the Chairman of the Senate Judiciary
Committee (SJC), commented in a
release on
the possibility that President elect Obama may
nominate Eric Holder to be
Attorney General. Sen. Leahy stated that "I have known Eric Holder for many
years. He has served as a prosecutor, judge and high ranking law enforcement official. He would make an outstanding nominee, and should have the support of
Senators from both sides of the aisle if President-elect Obama were to choose
him for this critical position." Holder is a partner in the Washington DC office
of the law firm of Covington & Burling. He was
U.S. Attorney for the District of Columbia, and later Deputy Attorney General,
during the Clinton administration.
11/19. Jules Polonetsky and
Christopher Wolf (Proskauer Rose) formed a group titled "Future of
Privacy". The group's web site
states that it will be run by Polonetsky, who was previously chief privacy
officer at AOL. The
advisory
board includes law professors, such as Danile Solove (GWU) and
Peter Swire (Ohio State). It also includes information technology and
communications industry representatives, such as Dorothy Attwood (AT&T),
Peter Cullen (Microsoft), Carol DiBattiste (LexisNexis), David
Hoffman (Intel), and Harriet Pearson (IBM). It also includes
representatives of other groups, such as Ari Schwartz (CDT), Simon
Davies (Privacy International), and Chris Hoofnagle (UC Berkeley).
The group's web site does not disclose the sources of its funding. This is
standard. The Computer and Communications
Industry Association (CCIA) issued a
statement in which it expressed "some skepticism about a group heavily
funded by large corporations with sketchy records on privacy -- especially with
credible groups like the Electronic Privacy Information Center, Electronic
Frontier Foundation and the Center for Democracy & Technology already tackling
electronic privacy issues."
|
|
|
Washington Tech Calendar
New items are highlighted in red. |
|
|
Thursday, November 20 |
The House will meet at 10:00 AM for legislative
business. See, Rep. Hoyer's
schedule for week of November 17. Rep.
Hoyer's schedule for November 20 states that "following the
Pledge of Allegiance, the House is expected to recess subject to the Call
of the Chair awaiting further action from the Senate."
The Senate will meet at
9:30 AM. It will resume consideration of the motion to proceed to
HR 6867
[LOC
| WW],
the "Unemployment Compensation Extension Act of 2008".
8:30 - 10:00 AM. The
Information Technology and Innovation
Foundation (ITIF) will host an event titled "ITIF Breakfast
Forum: The Netherlands’ National Pay-per-Use Road-Pricing
Initiative". The speaker will be Al Joris (General Director of
The Netherlands’ Centre for Transport and Navigation in the Ministry of
Transport). This system will employ satellite tracking technology and on
board mileage data systems. See,
notice. Location:
ITIF, Suite 200, 1250 Eye St., NW.
8:30 AM - 5:30 PM. The
National Science Foundation's (NSF)
Advisory Committee for Social, Behavioral, and Economic Sciences will
meet. The agenda includes "CyberInfrastructure, Cyber-enabled
Discovery and Innovation". See,
notice in
the Federal Register, November 3, 2008, Vol. 73, No. 213, at Page 65414.
Location: NSF, 4201 Wilson Boulevard, Stafford I, Third Floor, Room 375,
Arlington, VA.
9:00 AM - 1:00 PM. The
Department of Homeland Security's (DHS)
U.S. Customs and Border Protection's (CBP) Advisory Committee on
Commercial Operations of Customs and Border Protection and Related
Homeland Security Functions will meet. The agenda includes
"Intellectual Property Rights Enforcement". See,
notice in
the Federal Register, November 5, 2008, Vol. 73, No. 215, at Page 65871.
Location: Rotunda Ballroom, Ronald Reagan Building, 1300 Pennsylvania
Ave., NW.
9:00 AM - 5:30 PM. Day four of a five day
closed meeting of the National Institute
of Standards and Technology's (NIST) Judges Panel of the Malcolm
Baldrige National Quality Award. The panel will conduct final judging
of the 2008 applicants. See,
notice in
the Federal Register: October 28, 2008, Vol. 73, No. 209, at Page 63946.
Location: NIST, Administration Building, Lecture Room E,
Gaithersburg, MD.
10:00 AM. The U.S.
District Court (DC) will hold a sentencing hearing in US v.
E-Gold, D.C. No. 07-cr-0109, a criminal prosecution of a business
that enabled people to engage in anonymous online financial transactions.
See, story titled "DOJ Obtains Guilty Pleas in E-Gold Case"
in TLJ Daily
E-Mail Alert No. 1,797, July 22, 2008. Location:
Courtroom 2.
10:30 AM. The
U.S. District
Court (DC) will hold a telephone conference in Juniper
Networks v. Bahattab, D.C. No. 07-cv-1771, a patent
case.
12:15 - 1:30 PM. The
Federal Communications Bar
Association's (FCBA) Wireless Committee will host a lunch titled
"Wireless Facilities Siting". The speakers will be
Brian Fontes (National Emergency Number
Association), Christopher Guttman-McCabe
(CTIA), Bill Hackett (T-Mobile), and
Jeffrey Steinberg (Deputy Chief of the FCC's
Wireless Telecommunications Bureau's (WTB)
Spectrum and Competition Policy Division. See,
notice and registration page. The price to attend is $15. Location:
Sidley Austin, 1501 K
St., NW.
1:00 - 2:30 PM. The
House
Intelligence Committee (HIC) will hold a closed hearing. Location:
Room H-405, Capitol Building.
1:00 PM. The Department of
Health and Human Services' (DHHS) American Health Information
Community's (AHIC)
Confidentiality, Privacy, & Security Workgroup may meet.
AHIC meetings are often noticed, but cancelled. Location: Switzer
Building, 330 C St., SW.
1:30 PM. The
U.S. District Court (DC) will
hold a telephone conference in Covad Communications v.
Revonet, D.C. No. 06-cv-1892.
5:30 - 7:30 PM. The
DC Bar Association will host a
closed event titled "Espionage and Family Law: The Use and Abuse
of Electronic Surveillance". The speakers will be Eric Wenger
(Department of Justice, Criminal Division), Guilherme Roschke (American
Bar Association), and Sharon Nelson (Sensei). The price to attend ranges
from $20 to $55. For more information, contact 202-626-3463. See,
notice. Location: DC Bar Conference Center, B-1 Level, 1250 H
St., NW.
Day one of a two day conference
titled "9th Security 2008 Conference and Exhibition". At
2:00 PM there will be a panel titled "Effective Security
Architectures and Protecting Personally Identifiable Information".
The speakers will include Hugo Teufel (Chief Privacy Officer of the
Department of Homeland Security), Ken Mortensen (Department of Justice)
and Ron Ross (NIST). See,
agenda. Location: Ronald Reagan Building , 1300 Pennsylvania
Ave., NW.
|
|
|
Friday,
November 21 |
The House may meet at 9:00 AM for legislative
business. It may consider bailout legislation. See, Rep. Hoyer's
schedule for week of November 17.
8:00 AM - 5:30 PM. Day five of a five day closed meeting
of the National Institute of Standards
and Technology's (NIST) Judges Panel of the Malcolm Baldrige
National Quality Award. The panel will conduct final judging of the
2008 applicants. See,
notice in
the Federal Register: October 28, 2008, Vol. 73, No. 209, at Page 63946.
Location: NIST, Administration Building, Lecture Room E,
Gaithersburg, MD.
8:30 - 11:45 PM. Day two of a two day meeting of the
National Science Foundation's (NSF)
Advisory Committee for Social, Behavioral, and Economic Sciences. See,
notice in
the Federal Register, November 3, 2008, Vol. 73, No. 213, at Page 65414.
Location: NSF, 4201 Wilson Boulevard, Stafford I, Third Floor, Room 375,
Arlington, VA.
9:00 - 11:00 AM. The
Information Technology and Innovation
Foundation (ITIF) will host a debate titled "Are Broadband
Markets Competitive Enough?" The speakers will be Jeff Eisenach
(Chairman of Empiris), Ev Ehrlich (President of ESC Company), and John
Windhausen (President of Telepoly). Eisenach and Ehrlich will argue
that the broadband market is competitive, and will present two new
papers titled "The Reality of Competition in the Broadband
Market" and "U.S. Broadband Policies: A Market-Oriented
Success Story." Windhausen will argue that the broadband
market is not fully competitive. Robert Atkinson (head of the ITIF) will
moderate. See, notice
and registration page. Location: ITIF, Suite 200, 1250 Eye
St., NW.
12:15 - 1:45 PM. The
New America Foundation (NAF) will
host a panel discussion titled "Homes With Tails: What If You Could Own
Your Internet Connection?" The speakers will be
Tim Wu (Columbia Law
School), Derek Slater (Google), Robert Atkinson (Information Technology and Innovation Foundation),
Sascha Meinrath
(NAF), and
Michael Calabrese (NAF). See,
notice and
registration page. Location: NAF, 7th floor, 1630 Connecticut
Ave., NW.
2:15 PM. The
U.S. District Court (DC) will
hold a sentencing hearing in US v. E-Gold, D.C. No.
07-cr-0109, a criminal prosecution of a business that enabled people to
engage in anonymous online financial transactions. See, story
titled "DOJ Obtains Guilty Pleas in E-Gold Case" in
TLJ Daily
E-Mail Alert No. 1,797, July 22, 2008. Location:
Courtroom 2.
Day two of a two day conference
titled "9th Security 2008 Conference and Exhibition". See,
agenda. Location: Ronald Reagan Building , 1300 Pennsylvania
Ave., NW.
|
|
|
Monday,
November 24 |
12:15 - 1:30 PM. The
Federal Communications Bar
Association's (FCBA) Intellectual Property Practice Committee will
host a brown bag lunch titled "The Copyright Royalty Board:
Recent Decisions". The speakers will be Bruce Joseph (Wiley
Rein), David Oxenford (Davis Wright Tremaine), Robert Garrett (Arnold
& Porter), and Tom Perrelli (Jenner & Block). Location: Dow
Lohnes, 1200 New Hampshire Ave., NW.
Extended deadline to submit comments to the
Copyright Office (CO) in response
to its request for comments regarding its proposal to raise fees for
registration of claims, special services and Licensing Division services.
See, original
notice in the Federal Register, October 14, 2008, Vol. 73, No. 199,
at Pages 60658-60662, and
notice of
extension in the Federal Register, October 31, 2008, Vol. 73, No. 212, at
Pages 64905-64906. See also, story titled "Copyright Office Proposes
to Raise Registration Fees" in TLJ Daily E-Mail Alert No. 1,843,
October 15, 2008.
|
|
|
Tuesday,
November 25 |
10:30 AM. The Heritage
Foundation will host an event titled "Taiwan, Democracy, and
the Rule of Law". The speakers will be Ching Jyh Shieh (Former
Deputy Minister of the National Science Council, Republic of China) and
Stephen Yates (Heritage). Location: Heritage, 214 Massachusetts
Ave., NE.
|
|
|
Wednesday,
November 26 |
Deadline to submit initial comments to the
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) in response to the FNPRM portion
of its November 5, 2008, Order on Remand regarding universal service, IP enabled
services, intercarrier compensation, and other topics. See,
notice in
the Federal Register, November 12, 2008, Vol. 73, No. 219, at Pages
66821-66830. The FCC adopted and released this
Order on Remand and Report and Order and Further Notice of Proposed
Rulemaking [430 pages in PDF] on November 5. FCC Chairman Kevin Martin offered this explanation in his statement associated
with this item: "Today
we tell the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit and the Federal-State
Joint Board on Universal Service that, after years of deliberation, we are
still unready to move forward with comprehensive reform of intercarrier
compensation and universal service. Instead, we issue another open-ended
Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking on a variety of approaches for
comprehensive reform, and my colleagues promise to act on it by December 18."
This item is FCC 08-262 in WC Docket No. 05-337, CC Docket No. 96-45, and WC
Docket No. 03-109, WC Docket No. 06-122, and CC Docket No. 99-200, CC Docket
No. 96-98, and CC Docket No. 01-92, CC Docket No. 99-68, and WC Docket No.
04-36.
|
|
|
Thursday,
November 27 |
Thanksgiving Day. See, Office of Personnel Management's (OPM)
list of 2008 federal holidays.
|
|
|