| House Subcommittee Holds Hearing on IP 
Enabled Services | 
               
              
                | 
 2/9. The House Commerce 
Committee's Subcommittee on Telecommunications and the Internet held a hearing 
titled "How Internet Protocol-Enabled Services are Changing the Face of 
Communications: A View from Technology Companies". 
The Subcommittee heard from five CEOs of technology companies -- Edward 
Zander (Motorola), Patricia Russo (Lucent), Irwin Jacobs (Qualcomm), Andy Mattes (Siemens), and Michael Quigley (Alcatel). The witnesses reviewed developments 
in wireless and internet protocol (IP) enabled services. They also offered their 
recommendations for how the Congress can promote new services. 
Jacobs said in his prepared testimony that the Congress can "Make more 
spectrum available for advanced wireless services by establishing in law a hard 
end date of December 31, 2006 to end the digital TV transition", "Maintain the 
current allocations of licensed wireless spectrum below 1 GHz", "Ensure that 
before unlicensed devices are permitted to operate in licensed spectrum that 
there is clear and convincing proof that they will not cause harmful 
interference to the licensed services", and "Encourage the FCC not to impose any 
regulatory barriers that impede the delivery of VoIP over PCS or cellular 
platforms". 
Motorola's Zander said in his prepared testimony that "The Congress must act 
to preempt state regulation of VoIP." He also recommended "a light regulatory 
touch for IP-enabled services", and praised
Rep. Chip Pickering (R-MS),
Rep. Rick Boucher (D-VA0, and
Rep. Clifford Stearns (R-FL) for 
their legislative efforts. 
On January 4, 2005, Rep. Cliff Stearns (R-FL) 
and Rep. Rick Boucher (D-VA) 
introduced HR 
214, the "Advanced Internet Communications Services Act of 2005". 
This is a reintroduction of a bill from the 108th Congress,
HR 4757, the "Advanced Internet Communications Services Act of 2004". For a 
summary of the Stearns Boucher bill, see story titled "Rep. Stearns and Rep. 
Boucher Introduce VOIP and Internet Regulation Bill" in
TLJ Daily E-Mail 
Alert No. 935, July 12, 2004. 
Also, Rep. Pickering introduced
HR 4129 in 
the 108th Congress. It is titled the "VOIP Regulatory Freedom Act of 2004". See,
story 
titled "Sununu and Pickering Introduce VOIP Regulatory Freedom Bills" and story 
titled "Summary of VOIP Regulatory Freedom Bills", both published in
TLJ Daily E-Mail 
Alert No. 872, April 8, 2004. 
Zander also said that "The Congress must clarify the jurisdictional nature of 
IP-enabled services, beginning with VoIP, and establish a unified and 
rationalized regulatory paradigm for new advanced IP-enabled services that are 
agnostic to the platform. Such transformative transmissions should not be 
subject to each of the differing sets of legacy regulation that apply to each 
platform subset of the Seamless Mobility experience." 
He elaborated that "a discrete communication that originates, traverses, and 
or terminates on a variety of different platforms such as wireless, broadcast, 
fiber, traditional telephone lines, or satellite, should not be subject to 
disparate and multiple regulatory treatments. With the advent of Seamless 
Mobility, the network supports the consumer not matter where they are -- the law 
should not impose artificial physical constraints either." 
He also said that "we applaud the FCC's decision establishing federal 
jurisdiction for Vonage". See,
story 
titled "FCC Adopts Order on Vonage's VOIP Petition" in
TLJ Daily E-Mail 
Alert No. 1,015, November 10, 2004.  
Siemens' Mattes said in his prepared testimony that "the overriding goal of 
any policy should be to promote the accelerated design, development, deployment 
and adoption of converged, packet-based broadband infrastructures, applications 
and services. The FCC's recent order exempting new fiber-based broadband 
networks from regulation is a good model to follow." 
Second, said Mattes, "Voice over Internet Protocol is not a service, but a 
technology that enables multiple new services. Therefore, we recommend that this 
technology be exempt from traditional telecommunications regulation." He too 
praised Rep. Pickering, Rep. Boucher and Rep. Stearns. 
Third, "new rules should be applied evenly across network platforms. 
Providers who are similarly situated should face the same rules when providing 
the same services. With this in mind, Congress should regulate down." 
Lucent's Russo said in her prepared testimony that Congress should "ensure 
that sufficient allocations of cleared licensed spectrum are available on a 
timely basis to service providers that are rolling out powerful new 3G 
networks". 
She also advocated "increased support for favorable R&D treatment and other 
mechanisms, such as increased government funding for advanced telecommunications 
research, to accelerate research into these new technologies." 
Alcatel's Quigley said in his prepared testimony that "for IP technologies to 
flourish in the U.S., we need an environment that encourages services providers 
to invest in IP-based networks ... This also requires a level playing field in 
which all players have an equal opportunity to rapidly deploy IP technologies 
without unreasonable constraints or disincentives." 
He also advocated engineering and science education. 
Rep. Fred Upton (R-MI), the Chairman 
of the Subcommittee, presided. He argued for "deregulatory parity". He asked the 
witnesses about the consequences of applying current telecommunications 
regulation to new IP enabled services. The witnesses concurred that it would 
place consumers, their companies, and the U.S. at a competitive disadvantage. 
Rep. Joe Barton (R-TX), the 
Chairman of the full Committee, wrote in his prepared statement that "Congress 
needs to act to ensure that all companies have the right incentives to invest 
and innovate. Congress has the opportunity to enact legislation as significant 
to the communications industry as the Communications Act of 1934." 
 "If we create 
the right rules for IP-enabled services, Congress 
will be paving the way for strong economic growth", said Rep. Barton (at left). 
"But if we permit regulators to stifle IP-enabled services and fail to adopt new 
legislation, we will have missed a significant opportunity to ensure that the 
United States remains the preeminent source of technological innovation." 
Rep. Barton focused his questions to witnesses on why the U.S. is 13th in the 
world in broadband deployment. Some witnesses pointed out that population 
density is a factor. Rep. Barton also suggested, as did Rep. Pickering later, 
that federal preemption is necessary. 
Rep. Ed Markey (D-MA), the ranking 
Democrat on the Subcommittee, pursued two main lines of questioning. First, he 
asked the witnesses whether they support or oppose allowing municipalities and 
public utilities to provide broadband services in their communities, provided 
that it is done on a competitive, equal, and non-discriminatory basis. 
None of the witnesses expressed opposition. Russo, for example, said it would 
be appropriate, as Rep. Markey worded the question, but that the problem is "how 
do you assure that everything is equal". Quigley answered that it would be 
appropriate, if it were competitive, and not publicly funded. Mattes said that 
it would be appropriate, if there were a level playing field. 
This panel of witnesses was comprised of companies that sell technology to 
service providers. The service providers that would have to compete against 
government run, government subsidized, or government favored broadband 
providers, were not represented on the panel. 
Rep. Markey also asked the witnesses whether they support an open 
architecture model for IP enabled services. All of the witnesses expressed 
support. Zander said that "it is essential". Quigley said that it is the 
cornerstone of interoperability. 
Rep. Markey also asked whether the government should subsidize broadband 
service, and whether the Carterphone decision should be revisited. 
Rep. Stearns and Rep. Boucher used the hearing to promote the bill the they 
are cosponsoring, HR 214. One notable difference between their approach and that 
of Rep. Pickering is that their bill applies broadly to "advanced Internet 
communications service", while Rep. Pickering's bill applies to "VOIP 
applications". 
 Rep. Boucher (at right) 
asked the witnesses whether they agree that Congressional legislation should encompass 
all IP applications, rather than just VOIP. None of the witnesses disagreed. 
Rep. Boucher was less successful when he asked the witnesses whether they 
support prohibiting discriminatory treatment. That is, he argued that cable modem service 
providers and DSL service providers should not be able to discriminate in favor of their 
own products. Rep. Boucher made a plea for not interfering with the broad functionality 
of the internet, and consumers' access to web sites. 
Several witnesses politely suggested that this is a complex issue which they 
would like to study further. None endorsed Rep. Boucher's notion of 
nondiscrimination. 
For further discussion this issue, see
story 
titled "Cato Study Opposes FCC Imposition of Network Neutrality" in
TLJ Daily E-Mail 
Alert No. 816, January 15, 2004. 
Several members of the Subcommittee who represent rural areas, including
Rep. Barbara Cubin (R-WY) and
Rep. Greg Walden (R-OR), raised the 
issue of universal service subsidies. Witnesses suggested that forthcoming IP 
based wireless services may enable providers to offer services in rural areas at 
reasonable prices. That is, Congress should look to new technologies, rather 
than taxes and subsidies. 
Rep. John Shimkus (R-IL) 
advocated E911 services, and discussed an example of a VOIP subscriber who did 
not have E911 service. He also advocated reverse E911 services. He stated that 
reverse E911 occurs when public safety officials have the ability to contact 
people in a particular area to warn them of a threat. 
Rep. Mike Ferguson (R-NJ), whose 
New Jersey district is the home to Lucent, and many Lucent workers, focused on 
what technology companies are doing to promote network security. 
Rep. Jay Inslee (D-WA) quipped 
that new IP-enabled services have made it possible for constituents to chew out 
their Congressmen from anywhere at any time. 
 
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                | House Commerce Committee Approves Bill to 
Increase Broadcast Indecency Fines | 
               
              
                | 
 2/9. The House 
Commerce Committee approved
HR 310, 
the "Broadcast Decency Enforcement Act of 2005", 
without amendment, on a roll call vote of 46-2. 
Rep. Fred Upton (R-MI),
Rep. Ed Markey (D-MA),
Rep. Joe Barton (R-TX), and
Rep. John Dingell (D-MI) introduced 
HR 310 on January 25, 2005. They are the Chairmen and ranking Democrats on the 
Subcommittee on Telecommunications and the Internet, and the full Commerce 
Committee. It has 57 sponsors. 
This bill is similar to
HR 3717 
(108th Congress), titled the "Broadcast Decency Enforcement Act of 2004". The 
House approved that bill on March 11, 2004 by a vote of 391-22. See,
Roll Call No. 55. 
However, the Senate did not approve the House bill. See also,
S 2056 
(108th Congress), also titled the "Broadcast Decency Enforcement Act of 2004". 
See also, stories titled "House Passes Broadcast Decency Bill" in
TLJ Daily E-Mail 
Alert No. 855, March 15, 2004, and "House Commerce Committee Passes Broadcast 
Decency Enforcement Act" in
TLJ Daily E-Mail 
Alert No. 851, March 8, 2004. 
HR 310 would amend the Communications Act by increasing the maximum penalty 
for obscene, indecent, or profane material in radio or television broadcasts 
from $32,500 to $500,000 per violation. 
HR 310 also would enable the FCC to compel violators to broadcast 
advertisements. It provides that "in addition to imposing a penalty under this 
section, require the licensee or permittee to broadcast public service 
announcements that serve the educational and informational needs of children. 
Such announcements may be required to reach an audience that is up to 5 times 
the size of the audience that is estimated to have been reached by the obscene, 
indecent, or profane material". 
The bill also requires the FCC to hold license revocations hearings for three 
time offenders. 
The bill also increases maximum penalties for individual performers. 
Finally, the bill states that it is the "sense of the Congress that the 
broadcast television station licensees should reinstitute a family viewing 
policy for broadcasters". 
  
Rep. Upton (at right) stated that "This legislation would significantly 
enhance the Federal Communications Commission's broadcast decency enforcement 
authority. As stewards of the public's airwaves, radio and television 
broadcasters have an obligation to abide by the decency laws which have been on 
the books for decades and have been upheld in the courts. Most of our local 
broadcasters act responsibly, but there are still to many who continue to push 
the envelope of indecency during the hours of 6:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m., when 
children are most likely to be in the audience." 
He added that "Currently, the maximum fine which the FCC can impose for 
violation of the decency laws is $32,500 per violation, which, to some 
broadcasters, is merely the ``cost of doing business´´ and, as such, is hardly a 
deterrent." 
Rep. Greg Waldon (R-OR), who is a 
member of the Committee, and the owner of five radio stations, said that 
$500,000 is more than some stations are worth, and "a few indecent expressions, 
and you could loose it all". 
While the vote on the bill was overwhelming, there was criticism during the 
Committee's debate. 
First, several members argued that the bill does not go far enough.
Rep. John Shimkus (R-IL) and
Rep. Nathan Deal (R-GA) pointed out that the 
bill only applies to radio and television broadcasting. They said that it should 
also apply to cable television, satellite television, and satellite radio. 
However, they voted for the bill. 
Rep. Deal also said that the Committee should reconsider cable programming 
when it rewrites the telecommunications laws. 
No one argued that the bill should be extended to web casting, or internet 
based delivery of video or audio programming. 
Rep. Al Wynn (D-MD) rebutted the 
arguments of Rep. Shimkus and Rep. Deal. He said that cable should be treated 
differently because it is materially different. Broadcast radio and television 
are free and 
over the air, while people "invite" cable into their homes. 
Rep. Henry Waxman (D-CA) argued 
that the bill "has a chilling impact" on freedom of speech. He said that 
broadcasters, for fear of complaints and fines, are not broadcasting movies such 
as 
Schindler's List and
Saving Private Ryan. 
Rep. Janice Schakowsky (D-IL) 
argued that "big brother is put in charge of judging what is artistic 
expression". She suggested that political expression could be next. She added 
that she is "more concerned about infringing upon free speech", than broadcast 
displays of Janet Jackson's anatomy. 
Rep. Schakowsky offered two amendments pertaining to penalties for individual 
performers. They were rejected by voice votes. 
In the end, only Rep. Waxman and Rep. Schakowsky voted against the bill. 
Although, some members did not cast votes. 
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                | Joint Committee on Taxation Offers 
Recommendations for Expanding Excise Tax on Phones to IP Services | 
               
              
                | 
 1/31. The Congressional Joint Committee 
on Taxation released a report 
[435 pages in PDF] titled "Options to Improve Tax Compliance and Reform Tax 
Expenditures". It includes a listing and analysis of three options for 
expanding the scope of the current excise tax on phone service. 
It is a huge report that covers many topics. Section X addresses "Excise Taxes".
Subsection A of Section X its titled "Modify the Federal Excise Tax on Communications 
Services". This is at pages 368-378 (PDF pages 373-383). 
The report offers three options for expanding the existing three percent 
excise tax on telephone service to other services and new technologies. The 
broadest proposal would expand the excise tax "to 
include all data communications services to end-users. The taxable base includes 
local and long distance voice services, VOIP, analog and digital cellular and 
satellite telephone services, cable and satellite television services (to the 
extent the charge is for communications), broadband and dial-up Internet access 
services, paging services, and other data communications services." (Parentheses 
in original.) 
While this report offers proposals for expanding the tax, there is also a 
long running effort to eliminate the tax altogether. There were substantial efforts in 
the 105th, 106th, 107th and 108th Congresses to repeal this tax. See, for example,
HR 3648 in 
the 105th Congress,
HR 3916 in 
the 106th Congress, 
HR 236 in 
the 107th Congress, and
HR 2957 
in the 108th Congress.  The House passed HR 3916 on a roll call vote of 420-2, on 
May 25, 2000. See, Roll 
Call No. 233. However, the full Senate did not pass the bill. HR 236 had 149 
sponsors. 
Current Statute.
26 U.S.C. § 4251 
provides that "There is hereby imposed on amounts paid for communications 
services a tax equal to ... 3 percent". 
§ 4251(b) provides that the term ''communications services'' means "(A) local 
telephone service; (B) toll telephone service; and (C) teletypewriter exchange 
service". 
26 U.S.C. § 4252 
provides further definition of these three terms. It defines "local telephone 
service" as "(1) the access to a local telephone system, and the privilege of 
telephonic quality communication with substantially all persons having telephone 
or radio telephone stations constituting a part of such local telephone system, 
and (2) any facility or service provided in connection with a service described 
in paragraph (1)". 
§ 4252 defines ''toll telephone service'' as "a telephonic quality 
communication for which ... there is a toll charge which varies in amount with 
the distance and elapsed transmission time of each individual communication ..." 
JCT Report. The report
states that "There is no compelling policy argument for imposing taxes on 
communications services". Rather, it "raises a significant amount of revenue. 
According to the IRS, the communications excise tax raised approximately $5.8 
billion in 2003."
However, the report does not estimate how much more would be collected if the 
tax were expanded. 
The report states that "The present communications excise tax 
provisions were enacted before the development of most modern technology -- the growth 
of computers and new electronic means of communication. The proliferation of wireless 
communications technology and the Internet, and in particular broadband access, has blurred 
the lines between “data” and “voice” and between the functions of transmission and 
application." 
It also asserts that "service providers have found it increasingly difficult 
to determine which services are taxable communications services and which are nontaxable 
information services." 
The report then proposes three options. The first options does not address 
new VOIP or other IP enabled services. Rather, it only expand the tax to "both 
local and nonlocal (long distance) voice telephone 
services, regardless of whether the charges are fixed or vary with distance, 
elapsed transmission time, both, or some other criteria. Definitions are 
clarified to remove any distinction between the calculation of taxes on local 
and long distance telephone services, and to clarify that the tax is intended to 
apply to landline and wireless (including satellite) voice communications 
services." 
The second proposal includes the first proposal, 
and adds other types of voice communications services, including "digital 
wireless, satellite and VOIP, or any combination". 
The third proposal includes the first and second proposals, and also "all 
data communications services". 
The report also states that "Extending the tax to all communications requires 
taxing Internet access, bandwidth capacity, and the transmission of cable and 
satellite television, as these are close substitute means for delivery of 
information and other content." 
See also, related
story 
titled "IRS Publishes Advance NPRM Regarding Expanding the Excise Tax on 
Telephones to Include New Technologies" in 
TLJ Daily E-Mail Alert No. 
931, July 6, 2004. 
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                | People and Appointments | 
               
              
                | 
 2/9. Sen. Mark Dayton (D-MN) 
announced that he will not run for re-election in 1996. He wrote in a
statement 
that "Everything I have worked for and everything I believe in depend upon this 
Senate seat’s remaining in the Democratic Caucus in 2007. I do not believe that 
I am the best candidate to lead the DFL Party to victory next year. I cannot 
stand to do the constant fund-raising necessary to wage a successful campaign, 
and I cannot be an effective Senator while also being a nearly full-time 
candidate. Thus, I am choosing to devote all of my time and energy to the job 
Minnesotans have elected me to do." 
2/9. President Bush named William McGurn Assistant to the President 
for Speechwriting. McGurn previously worked for News Corporation, the Wall 
Street Journal (including as chief editorial writer), the Far Eastern Economic 
Review, and the National Review. See, White House
release. 
2/8. James Hance joined the Board of Directors of
Sprint. He was previously Vice Chairman of 
Bank of America Corporation. See, Sprint
release. 
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                Washington Tech Calendar 
                New items are highlighted in red. | 
               
             
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                | Thursday, February 10 | 
               
              
                | 
                 The House will meet at 10:00 AM. It will continue its consideration of
  HR 418, 
  the "REAL ID Act of 2005". See,
  Republican Whip 
  Notice. 
                The Senate will meet at 9:30 AM. It will resume consideration of
  S 5, the 
  "Class Action Fairness Act of 2005". 
                The Supreme Court is in recess until February 22, 2005. 
                8:00 AM. Under Secretary of Homeland Security Asa 
  Hutchinson will speak at the Infrastructure Security Partnership breakfast. 
  Press contact: 202-282-8010. Location: Army Navy Club, 901 17th St. NW. 
                9:30 AM. The Federal Communications 
  Commission (FCC) will hold a meeting. The event will be webcast by the 
  FCC. Location: FCC, 445 12th Street, SW, Room TW-C05 (Commission Meeting 
  Room). 
                9:30 AM. The 
  Senate Judiciary Committee will hold a hearing titled "Bankruptcy Reform". Press 
  contact: Blain Rethmeier (Specter) at 202 224-5225 or Tracy Schmaler (Leahy) at 202 224-2154. 
  Location: Room 226, Dirksen Building. 
                10:00 AM. The
  House Homeland Security Committee 
  will hold a hearing on the President's budget proposal for FY 2006 for 
  homeland security. Location: Room 2261, Rayburn Building. 
                10:00 AM. The
  House Science Committee will hold 
  an organizational meeting. Location: Room 2318, Rayburn Building. 
                10:00 AM - 12:00 NOON. The WRC-07 Advisory Committee's Informal Working 
  Group 5: Regulatory Issues will meet. See, FCC
  
  notice [PDF]. Location: The Boeing Company, 1200 Wilson Blvd., 
  Arlington, VA. 
                12:15 PM. The Federal Communications Bar 
  Association's (FCBA) Cable Practice Committee will host a brown bag lunch. 
  The speakers will be Lisa Sutherland (Chief of Staff, Senate Commerce 
  Committee), Christine Kurth (Deputy Chief of Staff, Senate Commerce 
  Committee), and James Assey (Minority Counsel, Senate Commerce Committee). For 
  more information, contact Catherine Bohigian at
  Catherine.Bohigian@fcc.gov. 
  Location: Mintz Levin, 701 Pennsylvania Ave., NW. 
                12:30 - 1:30 PM. The DC Bar Association 
  will host a program titled "Trade Secrets Damages: What Can a Successful 
  Claimant Expect to Recover?". The speaker will be Carla Mulhern (Analysis 
  Group, Inc.). See, 
  
  notice. Prices vary from $10 to $30. For more information, call 202 
  626-3463. Location: D.C. Bar Conference Center, B-1 Level, 1250 H St., NW. 
                Deadline to submit comments to the
  U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) 
  regarding revisions to the rules of practice in patent cases to implement the 
  Cooperative Research and Technology Enhancement Act of 2004 (CREATE Act). See,
  
  notice in the Federal Register, January 11, 2005, Vol. 70, No. 7, at Pages 
  1818-1824. This bill was 
  S 2192 in 
  the 108th Congress. President Bush signed it on December 10, 2004. See, story 
  titled "President Signs CREATE Act" in 
  TLJ Daily E-Mail 
  Alert No. 1,037, December 14, 2004. 
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                | Friday, February 11 | 
               
              
                | 
                 TIME? The Judicial Conference of the 
  United States (JC) will hold a public hearing on its proposed amendment to 
  Civil Rule 5 regarding electronic filings. The JC has proposed amendments to
  Civil Rule 5,
  
  Appellate Rule 25, and
  
  Bankruptcy Rule 5005. Each of these proposed amendments would permit the 
  applicable court, by local rules, to "permit or require papers to be filed, 
  signed, or verified by electronic means" (or similar language). Current rules 
  provide that the applicable court may "permit" filing by electronic means. 
  See, JC
  
  notice [PDF] and
  
  notice in the Federal Register, Federal Register, December 2, 2004, Vol. 
  69, No. 231, at Page 70156. Location: undisclosed. 
                POSTPONED. 10:00 AM. The
  Senate Homeland Security and Governmental 
  Affairs Committee will hold a hearing on the 
  Department of Homeland Security's (DHS) budget for FY06. See,
  
  notice. Location: Room 342, Dirksen Building. 
                11:00 AM. Secretary of Commerce Carlos Gutierrez 
  and Under Secretary of Commerce for Intellectual Property Jon Dudas 
  will preside over a ceremony to award the 500,000th design patent. Gutierrez, 
  who is from the state of Michigan, will award the patent to DaimlerChrysler 
  Corporation, which has facilities in Michigan. Location: Department of 
  Commerce, Main Entrance, 14th Street, NW. 
                12:15 PM. The Federal 
  Communications Bar Association's (FCBA) Cable Practice Committee will 
  host a brown bag lunch and meeting with Senate Commerce Committee staff 
  regarding legislation. The agenda includes Lisa Sutherland (Chief of Staff),
  Christine Kurth (Deputy Chief of Staff), and James Assey (Minority Counsel). 
  For more information: 
  Catherine.Bohigian@fcc.gov. Location: 
  Mintz Levin, 701 Pennsylvania Ave., NW. 
                5:00 PM. Deadline to submit comments to the 
  Office of the U.S. Trade Representative (USTR) regarding countries that 
  deny adequate and effective protection of intellectual property rights or deny 
  fair and equitable market access to U.S. persons who rely on intellectual 
  property protection. This is for the USTR's Special 301 review, pursuant to 19 
  U.S.C. § 2242. See,
  
  notice in the Federal Register, January 3, 2005, Vol. 70, No. 1, at Page 
  134. 
                Deadline to register for the Federal 
  Communications Bar Association's (FCBA) lunch, featuring Mel Karmazin, 
  CEO of Sirius Satellite Radio. See, 
  
  registration form [MS Word]. 
                Deadline to submit comments to the National 
  Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) regarding its 
  
  final public draft of SP 800-53. This is "Special Publication 800-53 
  (Final Public Draft), Recommended Security Controls for Federal Information 
  Systems". Send comments to
  sec-cert@nist.gov. 
                Deadline to submit initial comments to the
  Federal Communications Commission (FCC) 
  regarding reserve prices or minimum opening bids and other procedures for Auction 
  60, the auction of five licenses in the Lower 700 MHz band C block 
  (710-716/740-746 MHz), which is scheduled to begin on July 20, 2005. See, FCC's
  
  Public Notice numbered DA 05-171. 
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                | Monday, February 14 | 
               
              
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                 Day two of a four day event hosted by the 
  National Association of Regulatory Utility Commissioners (NARUC) titled 
  "2005 Winter Committee Meetings". See,
  notice. Location: Hyatt Regency 
  Washington. 
                Extended deadline to submit comments to the
  Federal Communications Commission (FCC) in 
  response to its 
  Public Notice [4 pages in PDF] (DA 04-3891) of December 14, 2004 seeking 
  comments on the report of Avatar Environmental, LLC regarding migratory 
  bird collisions with communications towers. See,
  
  Public Notice [2 pages in PDF] (DA 04-4021) of December 22, 2004 extending 
  deadlines. See also,
  
  notice in the Federal Register, January 3, 2005, Vol. 70, No. 1, at Pages 
  87-88. This proceeding is WT Docket No. 03-187. 
                Deadline to submit reply comments to the
  Federal Communications Commission (FCC) in 
  response to its Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (FNPRM) regarding 
  wireless services in rural areas. On September 27, 2004, the FCC released the
  
  text [137 pages in PDF] of its Report and Order and FNPRM. The FCC adopted 
  this item at its July 8, 2004 meeting. This item is 04-166 in WT Docket Nos. 
  02-381, 01-14, and 03-202. See,
  
  notice in the Federal Register, December 15, 2004, Vol. 69, No. 240, at 
  Pages 75174 - 75185. 
                Deadline to submit comments to the
  Federal Trade Commission (FTC) in response 
  to its notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) regarding the Children's Online 
  Privacy Protection Act. This NPRM proposes to permanently allow web site 
  operators and online services to obtain verifiable parental consent for the 
  collection of personal information from children for internal use by the web 
  site operator through sending an e-mail message to parents coupled with 
  additional steps. See,
  
  notice in the Federal Register, January 14, 2005, Vol. 70, No. 10, at 
  Pages 2580 - 2582. 
                5:00 PM. Extended deadline to submit comments to Office 
  of the U.S. Trade Representative (USTR) in the Out 
  of Cycle Review of the People's Republic of China, pursuant to Section 182 of the Trade 
  Act of 1974, 19 U.S.C. § 2242, which is also known as the Special 301 review. See,
  
  notice in the Federal Register, February 2, 2005, Vol. 70, No. 21, at Page 
  5500. 
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                | Tuesday, February 15 | 
               
              
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                 12:00 NOON. The Cato Institute will 
  host a book forum. 
  William Eggers 
  will discuss his book titled
  
  Government 2.0: Using Technology to Improve Education, Cut Red Tape, Reduce 
  Gridlock, and Enhance Democracy [Amazon]. Robert Atkinson, VP of the 
  Progressive Policy Institute, will comment 
  on the book. Lunch will follow the program. This event is free and open to the public. 
  The event will be webcast by Cato. See,
  notice and registration 
  form. Location: Cato, 1000 Massachusetts Ave., NW. 
                6:00 - 8:00 PM. The Federal 
  Communications Bar Association (FCBA) will host 
  a continuing legal education (CLE) seminar titled "Engineering for 
  Communications Lawyers 101". The price to attend varies from $50 to $125. 
  Reservations and cancellations are due by 5:00 PM on February 14. See,
  registration form 
  [PDF]. Location: Skadden Arps, 1440 New York Ave., NW. 
                Day three of a four day event hosted by the
  National Association of Regulatory Utility 
  Commissioners (NARUC) titled "2005 Winter Committee Meetings". See,
  notice. Location: Hyatt Regency 
  Washington. 
                Effective date of the Federal Communications 
  Commission's (FCC) final rule regarding wireless services in rural areas. On September 
  27, 2004, the FCC released the
  
  text [137 pages in PDF] of its Report and Order and Further Notice of 
  Proposed Rulemaking. The FCC adopted this item at its July 8, 2004 meeting. 
  This item is 04-166 in WT Docket Nos. 02-381, 01-14, and 03-202. See,
  
  notice in the Federal Register, December 15, 2004, Vol. 69, No. 240, at 
  Pages 75143 - 75173. 
                Deadline to submit comments to the 
  Judicial Conference of the United States (JC) its proposed amendments to court 
  rules regarding electronic filings. The JC has proposed amendments to
  Civil Rule 5,
  
  Appellate Rule 25, and
  
  Bankruptcy Rule 5005. Each of these proposed amendments would permit the applicable 
  court, by local rules, to "permit or require papers to be filed, signed, or verified 
  by electronic means" (or similar language). Current rules provide that the applicable 
  court may "permit" filing by electronic means. See, JC
  
  notice [PDF] and
  
  notice in the Federal Register, Federal Register, December 2, 2004, Vol. 
  69, No. 231, at Page 70156. 
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                | Wednesday, February 16 | 
               
              
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                 10:00 AM. The Senate Banking 
  Committee will hold a hearing titled "The Federal Reserve's First 
  Monetary Policy Report to Congress for 2005". 
  Federal Reserve Board Chairman
  Alan Greenspan 
  will testify. See,
  
  notice. Location: Room 106, Dirksen Building. 
                10:00 AM. The Senate 
  Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee will hold a hearing titled 
  "Transforming Government for the 21st Century". See,
  notice. 
  Location: Room 342, Dirksen Building. 
                11:00 AM - 1:00 PM. The 
  House Science Committee will hold a hearing 
  titled "An Overview of the Federal R&D Budget for Fiscal Year 2006". 
  The scheduled witnesses are 
  John Marburger (Director of the 
  White House Office of Science and Technology Policy),
  Samuel Bodman 
  (Secretary of Energy), 
  Arden Bement 
  (Director of the National Science Foundation),
  Charles 
  McQueary (Undersecretary for Science and Technology at the 
  Department of Homeland Security), and 
  Theodore Kassinger 
  (Deputy Secretary of Commerce). Press contact: Joe Pouliot at 202 225-0581. Location: 
  Room 2318, Rayburn Building. 
                12:30 - 1:45 PM. The Federal Communications 
  Bar Association (FCBA) will host a lunch. The speaker will be Mel 
  Karmazin, CEO of Sirius Satellite Radio. 
  Prices range from $35 to $65. The deadline to register is February 11. See, 
  registration 
  form [MS Word]. Location: Mayflower Hotel, East Room, 1127 Connecticut 
  Ave., NW. 
                2:00 - 4:00 PM. The Department of State's 
  International 
  Telecommunication Advisory Committee (ITAC) will meet by teleconference to prepare 
  for the International Telecommunications Union's 
  (ITU) Telecommunication Standardization Advisory Group (TSAG) meeting. See, the ITU's
  calendar of 
  meetings. See,
  
  notice in the Federal Register, December 20, 2004, Vol. 69, No. 243, at 
  Page 76027. For more information, including the call in information, contact 
  Julian Minard at
  minardje@state.gov. 
                Day four of a four day event hosted by the 
  National Association of Regulatory Utility Commissioners (NARUC) titled 
  "2005 Winter Committee Meetings". See, 
  notice. Location: Hyatt Regency Washington. 
                Deadline to submit initial comments to the
  Federal Communications Commission (FCC) 
  regarding BellSouth's and Sprint's petition for reconsideration of the FCC's 
  schools and libraries Fifth Report and Order. The FCC adopted this 5th R&O at 
  its August 4, 2004 meeting, and released it on August 13, 2004. See, FCC
  Public 
  Notice (DA 05-103). This 5th R&O is FCC 04-190 in CC Docket No. 02-6. 
                Deadline to submit comments to the
  Copyright Office in response to its
  
  notice in the Federal Register requesting comments regarding whether the
  2005 cable statutory license rate adjustment proceeding should take 
  place under the auspices of the Copyright Arbitration Royalty Panel (CARP) 
  system or the new Copyright Royalty Judge (CRJ) system. See, Federal Register, 
  January 26, 2005, Vol. 70, No. 16, at Pages 3738 - 3739. 
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                | Thursday, February 17 | 
               
              
                | 
                 9:00 - 11:00 AM. The DC Bar Association 
  will host a panel discussion titled "Broadband Over Power Lines: Does It 
  Work, How Does It Work, and How Will It Be Regulated?" The scheduled 
  speakers are Kathleen 
  Abernathy (FCC Commissioner), 
  Nora Brownell 
  (Federal Energy Regulatory Commission), Laura Chappelle (Chairman of the 
  Michigan Public Service Commission), 
  James Bolin (Current Technologies), 
  Jonathan Frankel (Wilmer Cutler Pickering Hale & Dorr), 
  and David Konuch (Fleischman & Walsh). See,
  
  notice. Prices vary from $25 to $35. For more information, call 202 
  626-3463. Location: D.C. Bar Conference Center, B-1 Level, 1250 H St., NW. 
                9:30 AM. The
  Senate Judiciary Committee will 
  hold an executive business meeting. See,
  notice. Press 
  contact: Blain Rethmeier (Specter) at 202 224-5225, or Tracy Schmaler (Leahy) at 202 
  224-2154. Location: Room 226, Dirksen Building. 
                9:30 AM. The U.S. Court of Appeals 
  (DCCir) will hear oral argument in SBC Communications v. FCC, 
  No. 03-1147, a petition for review of a Forfeiture Order in which the FCC held 
  that SBC violated the provision of the FCC's order approving the merger of SBC 
  and Ameritech which required SBC to offer access to the shared transport element 
  of its telephone network to competitors in five midwestern states. See, FCC's 
  brief [38 pages 
  in PDF]. Location: Prettyman Courthouse, 333 Constitution Ave., NW. 
                9:30 AM. The U.S. Court of Appeals 
  (DCCir) will hear oral argument in MGM v. Marybeth Peters, 
  No. 04-5142, and Universal City Studios v. Marybeth Peters, 
  No.04-5138.  Judges Edwards, Rogers and Williams will preside. Location: 
  Prettyman Courthouse, 333 Constitution Ave., NW. 
                9:30 AM - 12:00 NOON. The Federal 
  Communications Commission's (FCC) will host an event titled "Telecommunications 
  Services Priority (TSP) Summit". See,
  
  notice and agenda [PDF]. Location: FCC, Commission Meeting Room (TW-C305), 
  445 12th St., SW. 
                10:00 AM. Alan Greenspan, Chairman of the Federal Reserve Board, 
  will testify before the House Financial Services Committee on monetary policy 
  and the state of the economy. Location: Room 2128, Rayburn Building. 
                12:00 NOON - 2:00 PM. The DC Bar 
  Association will host a panel discussion titled "Developments In 
  U.S.-Russian Trade And Business Relations". The scheduled speakers are 
  Andrey Dolgorukov (Trade Representative of the Russian Federation to the 
  U.S.), Eugene Lawson (P/CEO of the U.S.-Russia Business Council), Richard Dean 
  (Coudert Brothers), and Geoffrey Goodale (Gardner Carton & Douglas). See, 
  
  notice. Prices vary from $25 to $35. For more information, call 202 
  626-3463. Location: D.C. Bar Conference Center, B-1 Level, 1250 H St., NW. 
                1:30 PM. The
  House Ways and Means Committee's 
  Subcommittee on Trade will hold an organizational meeting. Location: Room 
  1129, Longworth Building. 
                2:00 - 4:00 PM. The
  Federal Communications Commission's (FCC)
  WRC 07 Advisory Committee, Informal 
  Working Group 3: IMT-2000 and 2.5 GHz Sharing Issues will meet. See, FCC
  notice 
  [PDF]. Location: FCC, 445 12th Street, SW, South Conference Room (6th Floor, Room 
  6-B516). 
                4:00 PM. Glynn Lunney (Tulane 
  University Law School) will present a draft paper titled "Patents and 
  Growth: Empirical Evidence from the States". See,
  abstract 
  of paper, and  
  notice of event. This event is part of the Spring 2005 Intellectual Property 
  Workshop Series sponsored by the Dean Dinwoodey Center for Intellectual Property Studies 
  at the George Washington University Law School 
  (GWULS). For more information, contact Robert Brauneis at 202 994-6138 or 
  rbraun@law.gwu.edu. The event is free 
  and open to the public. Location: GWULS, Faculty Conference Center, Burns 
  Building, 5th Floor, 716 20th St., NW. 
                Deadline to submit reply comments to the 
  Federal Communications Commission (FCC) in 
  response to its Second Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (2FNPRM) regarding 
  reducing barriers to secondary markets for spectrum rights. See,
  
  notice in the Federal Register, December 27, 2004, Vol. 69, No. 247, at 
  Pages 77560 - 77568. This 2FNPRM is a part of a larger item that the FCC 
  adopted on July 8, 2004, and released on September 2, 2004. See, story titled 
  "FCC Adopts Second Secondary Markets Report and Order" in
  TLJ Daily E-Mail 
  Alert No. 934, July 9, 2004; and story titled "FCC Releases Second 
  Secondary Markets Report and Order" in
  TLJ Daily E-Mail 
  Alert No. 969, September 3, 2004. See also, story titled "FCC Sets Comment 
  Deadlines on 2FNPRM Regarding Secondary Markets for Spectrum" in TLJ Daily 
  E-Mail Alert No. 1,045, December 28, 2004. 
                Deadline to submit reply comments to the
  Federal Communications Commission (FCC) 
  regarding Qualcomm's Petition for Declaratory 
  Ruling seeking clarification of rules and the establishment of a streamlined review 
  process to accelerate the deployment of new services in the 700 MHz band. See, FCC
  
  Public Notice (DA 05-87). This proceeding is WT Docket No. 05-7. 
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