| 4th Circuit Rules in
                  Cybersquatting Case | 
               
              
                | 7/12. The U.S.
                  Court of Appeals (4thCir) issued its
                  "unpublished" opinion
                  in Domain
                  Name Clearing Company v. FCF, a cybersquatting
                  case. The Appeals Court affirmed the District Court decision
                  which held that DNCC had violated the 1999 Anticybersquatting
                  Consumer Protection Act by registering the domain name
                  Clarins.com. | 
               
             
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                | Sen. Edwards Introduces
                  Location Privacy Bill | 
               
              
                7/11. Sen. John Edwards
                  (D-NC) introduced S
                  1164, the Location Privacy Protection Act of 2001. The
                  bill was referred to the Senate Commerce
                  Committee, of which Sen. Edwards is a member. Sen. Edwards
                  stated in the Senate that under this bill, "any company
                  that monitors consumers' physical location will be prohibited
                  from using or disclosing that information without express
                  permission from the consumer. And third parties that gain
                  access to the information cannot use or disclose it without
                  the individual's permission first." He continued that
                  "Our cell phones, pagers, cars, palm pilots and other
                  devices will enable companies to constantly track where we go
                  and how often we go there. ... But these new technologies also
                  raise serious privacy issues. Location information is very
                  private, sensitive information that can be misused to harass
                  consumers with unwanted solicitations or to draw inaccurate or
                  embarrassing inferences about them. And in extreme cases,
                  improper disclosure of location information to a domestic
                  abuser or stalker could place a person in physical
                  danger."
                   
                  See also, HR
                  260, the Wireless Privacy Protection Act of 2001,
                  introduced in the House on January 30, 2001, by Rep. Rodney
                  Frelinghuysen (R-NJ). | 
               
             
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                | GAO Issues Report on Legal
                  Obstacles to Telecommuting | 
               
              
                7/12. The GAO released a report [PDF]
                  titled "Telecommuting: Overview of Potential Barriers
                  Facing Employers." The report concludes that state and
                  federal laws and regulations present potential barriers to
                  telecommuting. These include state tax laws that could expose
                  employers and employees to additional state taxes and federal
                  workplace health and safety laws and regulations that could be
                  applied to telecommuters' home offices.
                   
                  The report also states that "many telecommuting
                  proponents believe that significant obstacles to increased use
                  of telecommuting involve internal management concerns related
                  to (1) assessing whether the employer has the types of
                  positions and employees suitable for a telecommuting program,
                  (2) maintaining security over sensitive company data while
                  monitoring the actions of remote workers, and (3) ensuring
                  that telecommuting activities do not adversely affect
                  profits." The report was prepared at the request of House
                  Majority Leader Dick Armey
                  (R-TX). | 
               
             
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                | New Documents | 
               
              
                Lofgren:
                  HR
                  2472 IH, the Protect Children From E-Mail Smut Act of
                  2001, 7/11 (HTML, TLJ).
                   
                  Edwards:
                  S
                  1164, the Location Privacy Protection Act of 2001, 7/11
                  (HTML, TLJ).
                   
                  Stearns:
                  HR
                  2421, the Jurisdictional Certainty Over Digital Commerce
                  Act,  6/28 (HTML, LibCong).
                   
                  USCA:
                  opinion
                  in Domain Name Clearing Company v. FCF, a cybersquatting case,
                  7/12 (HTML, USCA).
                   
                  GAO:
                  report
                  on legal obstacles to telecommuting, 7/12 (PDF, GAO). | 
               
             
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                | Microsoft Announces Changes
                  Following Court Ruling | 
               
              
                | 7/11. Microsoft announced that it "is offering computer
                  manufacturers greater flexibility in configuring desktop
                  versions of the Microsoft Windows operating system in light of
                  the recent ruling by the U.S. Court of Appeals for the
                  District of Columbia." In particular, Microsoft stated
                  that OEMs
                  will be able "to remove the Start menu entries and icons
                  that provide end users with access to the Internet Explorer
                  components of the operating system". Microsoft also
                  stated that is will also allow OEMs to put "icons
                  directly onto the Windows desktop." Finally, Microsoft
                  stated that "Consumers will be able to use the Add-Remove
                  Programs feature in Windows XP to remove end-user access to
                  the Internet Explorer components of the operating
                  system." See, Microsoft
                  release. | 
               
             
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                | House Holds Hearing on
                  Internet Gambling | 
               
              
                7/12. The House
                  Financial Service Committee's Oversight and Investigations
                  Subcommittee held a hearing on Internet gambling. Rep. John LaFalce
                  (D-NY) stated that he will shortly reintroduce two bills to
                  prohibit the use of credit card debt to place bets over the
                  Internet, and to prohibit the placement of ATMs close to
                  gambling sites. See also, HR
                  4419 (106th Congress), sponsored by Reps. Leach and
                  LaFalce. Rep. Jim Leach
                  (R-IA) stated that the Financial Services Committee has
                  jurisdiction over the only effective enforcement enforcement
                  mechanisms. Sen. Jon Kyl
                  (R-AZ) and Rep. Bob
                  Goodlatte (R-VA) have sponsored legislation in the
                  previous two Congresses to ban many forms of Internet
                  gambling. These bills include attempts to enforce the ban at
                  the ISP level. No Internet gambling bill has yet been enacted
                  into law.
                   
                  Subcommittee Chairman Sue
                  Kelly (R-NY), said in her opening
                  testimony [PDF] that "the most serious offenders in
                  the Internet gambling arena are the virtual casinos operating
                  offshore, beyond the reach of U.S. law." She also stated
                  that she would "work with the legislative Subcommittees
                  under this Committee to support appropriate legislative
                  action". Committee Chairman Mike Oxley (R-OH) did
                  not advocate any specific legislative solutions in his opening
                  statement [PDF].
                   
                  John Suarez, of the state of New Jersey, complained that off
                  shore gambling sites are advertising in New Jersey, and
                  allowing minors to gamble on their sites. He suggested that
                  Congress "declare that any credit card or other wager
                  placed via the Internet is illegal and therefore uncollectable
                  in the United States." Sebastian
                  Sinclair, of Christiansen Capital Advisors, did not dispute
                  the problems associated with online gambling, but cautioned
                  the Subcommittee to "keep your friends close, and your
                  enemies closer." For example, he stated that making
                  credit card gambling debts uncollectable would simply drive
                  online gamblers to use foreign banks and third party payment
                  mechanisms, such as PayPal.
                   
                  See also, prepared statements of witnesses in PDF: John
                  Suarez (New Jersey Division of Gaming Enforcement), Sebastian
                  Sinclair (Christiansen
                  Capital Advisors), Keith
                  Whyte (National
                  Council on Problem Gambling), Valerie
                  Lorenz (Compulsive Gambling Center), Frank
                  Fahrenkopf (American
                  Gaming Association), Bill
                  Saum (National Collegiate Athletic Association), Mark
                  MacCarthy (VISA), Sue
                  Schneider (Interactive
                  Gaming Council), Penelope
                  Kyle (Virginia Lottery), Greg
                  Avioli (National
                  Thoroughbred Racing Association). | 
               
             
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                | House Committee Holds
                  Hearing on Whois Database | 
               
              
                7/12. The House
                  Judiciary Committee's Subcommittee on Courts, the
                  Internet, and Intellectual Property held a hearing titled The
                  Whois Database: Privacy and Intellectual Property Issues.
                   
                  Rep. Howard Coble
                  (R-NC), Chairman of the Subcommittee, said in his opening
                  statement that "It is my hope that as the Internet
                  grows and these policies develop, the public can count on the
                  availability of a robust and dynamic Whois Database." Rep. Howard Berman
                  (D-CA), the ranking Democrat, said in his opening
                  statement that "For web sites conducting e-commerce,
                  why should they have a privacy right to keep their place of
                  business and controlling owner a secret? ... however, a person
                  who has a website for purely personal reasons, pictures of his
                  cat, perhaps, or political complaints against a Member of
                  Congress - shouldn't that person be able to do his personal
                  business without everyone knowing who he is and how he can be
                  found? And isn't political speech worth protecting by
                  redacting the personally identifiable contact information for
                  the website owner?"
                   
                  See also, prepared statements of witnesses: Jason
                  Catlett (Junkbusters), Lori
                  Fena (TRUSTe), Stevan
                  Mitchell (Interactive Digital Software Assoc.), and Timothy
                  Trainer (International Anti Counterfeiting Coalition). | 
               
             
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                | Collocation Rules | 
               
              
                | 7/12. The FCC adopted
                  rules concerning collocation requirements of incumbent local
                  exchange carriers (ILECs). The FCC did not release the rules.
                  It did release a press
                  release. The USTA, which
                  represents ILECs, criticized the rules. See, USTA
                  release. | 
               
             
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                | People and Appointments | 
               
              
                7/12. SEC Acting
                  Chairman Laura Unger named Stephen Cutler Acting Director of
                  the Division of Enforcement. Cutler has been the
                  Division's Deputy Director since January 1999. He replaces Richard
                  Walker, who recently announced his intention to leave the
                  SEC. See, SEC
                  release. Cutler worked at Wilmer
                  Cutler and Pickering from 1987 until being appointed to
                  the SEC in 1998.
                   
                  7/12. The FCC announced
                  the appointment of new federal and state members to the Federal
                  State Joint Board on Universal Service. FCC
                  Commissioners Kathleen
                  Abernathy and Kevin Martin
                  were appointed as federal representatives, replacing former
                  FCC Commissioners Susan Ness and Harold Furchtgott-
                  Roth. Commissioner Lila Jaber of the Florida Public
                  Service Commission and Commissioner Thomas Dunleavy of
                  the New York Public Service Commission were appointed to serve
                  as state representatives, replacing Pat Wood, former
                  Chairman of the Texas Public Utility Commission, and the late Laska
                  Schoenfelder, former Commissioner of the South Dakota
                  Public Utilities Commission. See, FCC
                  release [PDF]. | 
               
             
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                | Friday, July 13 | 
               
              
                | 12:30 PM. FCC Commissioner Gloria
                  Tristani will address the Alliance for Community Media on
                  public, educational, and governmental access channels in an
                  era of consolidation and technological change in the cable
                  industry. Location: Renaissance Hotel, 999 Ninth St, NW,
                  Washington DC. | 
              
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                | Monday, July 16 | 
               
              
                | 1:00 PM. The Senate
                  Commerce Committee's Science, Technology, and Space
                  Subcommittee will hold a hearing on security risks for the
                  e-consumer. Location: Room 253, Russell Building. | 
              
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                | 8th Circuit Rules in
                  Trademark Case | 
               
              
                | 7/12. The U.S.
                  Court of Appeals (8thCir) issued its opinion
                  in National
                  Association for Healthcare Communications v. Central Arkansas
                  Area Agency on Aging, a case brought under the
                  Lanham Act and state law to determine which party has the
                  superior right to use the service mark "CareLink" in
                  Arkansas. | 
               
             
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                | Crime on the Internet | 
               
              
                7/12. The U.S. Court
                  of Appeals (1stCir) issued its opinion
                  in USA
                  v. Brunette, a criminal case involving the
                  validity of search warrants used to seize evidence of child
                  pormography located on computers and in other locations.
                  Affirmed.
                   
                  7/12. The U.S. Court of
                  Appeals (7thCir) issued its opinion
                  in USA
                  v. Bautista, a criminal case involving
                  sentencing for traveling in interstate commerce with the
                  intent and for the purpose of engaging in sexual acts with a
                  minor, in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 2423(b). Defendant had
                  communicated in an Internet chat room with an undercover
                  police officer posing as a 13 year old. The Appeals Court
                  vacated the sentence on the grounds that it was too light. | 
               
             
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                | More News | 
               
              
                7/12. Napster settled
                  the lawsuit filed against it by rock band Metallica for copyright
                  infringement. See, Napster
                  release and Metallica
                  release.
                   
                  7/10. The House
                  Judiciary Committee issued Report
                  No. 107-125, regarding HR 2215, the 21st Century
                  Department of Justice Appropriations Authorization Act.
                   
                  7/11. Rep. Jim Turner
                  (D-TX) and others introduced HR 2458, a bill to enhance the
                  management and promotion of electronic government services and
                  processes by establishing a Federal Chief Information
                  Officer within the Office of Management and Budget. | 
               
             
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                | About Tech Law Journal | 
               
                Tech Law Journal is a free access web site
                  and e-mail alert that provides news, records, and analysis of
                  legislation, litigation, and regulation affecting the computer
                  and Internet industry. This e-mail service is offered free of
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                  Copyright 1998 - 2001 David Carney, dba Tech Law Journal. All
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